In an era of ever-evolving mobility, electric vehicles (EV).) have become an important milestone in the transformation of the automotive industry. Apart from its contribution to the environment, safety is one aspect that has become a major focus in the evolution of electric vehicles.In this article, we'll explore the top ten safety features found in electric vehicles.

Benefits of the Evolution of Electric Cars for Society in Creating Security in the Future

Safety has become a crucial social aspect in the vehicle electrification process. New technologies and the ability to integrate seamlessly with electric vehicles (EVs) make it possible to harness autonomous capabilities. Electric propulsion systems also open up opportunities to develop vehicle shapes and architecture. This is to maximize space use, structural integrity, and the addition of new components.

Safety Features Found in Electric Vehicles

1. Advanced Driver Assistance Aystems (ADAS)

ADAS or driver assistance systems are increasingly common in electric vehicles. This feature provides additional safety features and a better driving experience for drivers. ADAS technology includes features such as adaptive speed control, lane departure warning, and automatic emergency braking. This feature functions to help prevent accidents and reduce the risk of unwanted incidents.

2. Regenerative Braking

. Regenerative Braking is a unique solution in electric vehicles that use electric motors. This feature functions to slow down the vehicle and channel power back to the car battery. This will reduce the use of mechanical braking and improve safety by reducing wear on the brakes.Not only that, this feature also provides better control and stability during sudden stops or emergency braking. Regenerative braking also helps improve energy efficiency and vehicle range.

3. Battery Management Systems (BMS)

BMS for electric vehicles are designed to monitor and manage battery performance, ensuring their safe and efficient operation. BMS technology involves sensors that monitor battery charge level, temperature, and voltage, and make adjustments to optimize battery performance. It also helps prevent overcharging, overheating, and other problems that can affect battery performance and pose safety risks.

4. Collision Avoidance Systems (CAS)

CAS is the definition of a collision avoidance system which functions to monitor the speed of surrounding vehicles. This system can also detect the speed of the vehicle itself to provide notifications or warnings to the driver. This warning serves to ensure before the system takes over when driving an electric vehicle and reduces speed or anticipates an incident. . .

5. Blind Spot Monitoring

The most common problems in passenger vehicles are addressed with blind spot monitoring solutions. With better visibility, blind spot monitoring also alerts the driver when a vehicle is in the “blind spot.”. This feature is very helpful in preventing collisions when changing lanes on the highway, as well as supporting driving in various environments. . .

6. Rearview Camera

Rear-view cameras were introduced in modern cars as a replacement for rear-view mirrors. The main function of this feature is to increase visibility for pedestrians and cars behind the vehicle. In electric cars, electric vehicle manufacturers have increased the functionality by including a 360-degree panoramic view of the car.This feature is also used for the capabilities of self-driving car drivers, or what we know as autonomous cars.

7. Airbag

Although airbags seem like a very simple safety solution, the varied designs of electric vehicles allow manufacturers to place the airbags where they fit best. Some electric cars are equipped with in-floor airbags, such as the Volvo XC40 Recharge, which are essential for protecting the driver and passengers in the event of a side-impact collision.

8. Desain Struktural

Experts in electric vehicles create opportunities or redesign vehicles to make them safer for users. The impact of this redesign is that the center of gravity is low and the reinforced frame reduces the risk of tipping over and other accidents. Apart from that, there is also a special design for the crumple zone. The main function of the crumple zone in a car is to absorb kinetic energy during a collision and protect passengers from serious injury.The crumple zone works very well when building a car with an internal combustion engine (ICE).

9. Fire-safe Materials

The main concern in electric vehicles is fire and safety from burning batteries. Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM), which means OEM products are produced by a manufacturer using a fire-resistant and insulating protective layer, as well as a cooling system that regulates battery temperature and prevents excessive conditions. (OEM) An emergency kill switch is also there to isolate the battery in the event of a fire.

Conclusion

On the journey towards safer and more sustainable mobility, the safety features found in electric vehicles play an important role in protecting drivers, passengers and all road users. From cyber protection to advanced collision avoidance technology, EVs have undergone an impressive evolution in safety.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. What is regenerative braking in an electric vehicle?
    Regenerative braking is a system where an electric motor is used to slow the vehicle while converting kinetic energy into electrical energy which is stored back in the battery.
  2. How do ADAS systems improve safety in electric vehicles?
    The ADAS system provides features such as lane departure warning, automatic emergency braking, and adaptive speed control to help drivers avoid potential hazards and accidents.
  3. Why is battery management important in electric vehicles?
    Battery management monitors battery condition, prevents overcharging and overheating, and optimizes battery performance, which is important for battery safety and lifespan.
  4. How does CAS technology differ from blind spot detection?
    CAS technology monitors the speed of surrounding vehicles and alerts the driver when a risk of collision arises, while blind spot detection focuses on areas around the vehicle that are not visible to the driver.
  5. How do EVs deal with the risk of battery fires?
    EVs use fire-resistant materials in the battery, controlled cooling, and an emergency kill switch to isolate the battery in the event of a fire, reducing the risk of potential harm.